【Road Trip】How to Experience the Best of Thailand by Road Trip
Road trip | 1. Regional Overview Road trip | Region Description Thailand, known as the Land of a Thousand Temples and the…
Road trip | 1. Regional Overview
Road trip | Region Description
Thailand, known as the Land of a Thousand Temples and the Land of Smiles, attracts countless tourists from around the world with its tropical landscapes, island charm, exotic culture, and culinary delights. Driving in Thailand is quite manageable, with some preparation, tourists can easily navigate the roads. Self-driving allows you to discover Thailand’s rustic side beneath the bustling cities. Grab the Itinerary Plan and explore the beauty of Thailand!
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Road trip | Geographical Location
Thailand is strategically located in Southeast Asia, divided into five regions, including 76 provinces and the capital, Bangkok. Situated near the equator, it is hot and humid year-round, so summer clothing is sufficient outdoors.
Road trip | Terrain Features
Thailand’s terrain slopes from the northwest to the southeast, with mountainous regions in the north and west, and diverse landscapes in the east and south. Driving routes that cross east-west or north-south will encounter more mountainous roads and curves, but the terrain is generally flat in the southeastern cities or islands.
Road trip | Scenery Overview
Thailand boasts exceptional tourism resources. Experience the blend of ancient and modern in Bangkok, admire the wide and beautiful Patong Beach in Phuket, enjoy the vibrant nightlife of Pattaya, and soak in the artistic and rustic charm of Chiang Mai. Thailand is truly a magical country that continues to surprise, no matter how many times you visit.
Road trip | Cultural Customs
Thailand is home to over 30 ethnic groups, with the Thai Ethnic Group being the majority. The official language is Thai. About 14% of the population is of Chinese descent, many from the Chaoshan region of Guangdong Province, China.
Most Thais practice Theravada Buddhism, with over 90% of the population being Buddhists. Meditation is a widespread practice, with many Thais regularly meditating for inner peace and happiness. Muay Thai, a traditional martial art, is deeply rooted in religious traditions. If interested, you can try meditation or Muay Thai in Thailand.
Important festivals include the Magha Puja on February 26, the Songkran Festival (Thai New Year) from April 13 to 15, and the Loy Krathong Festival on the 15th day of the 12th month of the Thai lunar calendar.
Thais hold the royal family in high regard, so it’s important to show respect to the king, queen, and royal family members during your visit.
When greeting, Thais press their palms together in a prayer-like gesture and say “Sa—wa—di—ka!”
Road trip | 2. Pre-Trip Tips
Road trip | Preparation
Car Rental Documents
– Original driving license of the main driver
– Original passport of the main driver (must match the country/region of the driving license)
– International credit card in the main driver’s name
– Printed car rental confirmation (provided by Trip.com upon successful booking)
– Auxiliary translation documents (International Driving License Translation Certification IDL, Thai local notarization, or car rental translation)
Road trip | App Recommendations
– Google Maps: Offers real-time traffic updates and the shortest routes.
– Speak Thai: An official app by the Thai Tourism Authority for Thai language translation.
– SuperRich: SuperRich is the top choice for currency exchange in Thailand, with generally favorable green rates, though outlets are limited.
– Trip.com: A comprehensive app for bookings and accommodations, supporting RMB payments and offering various discounts.
Road trip | Essential Items
– Child Seat: Thai traffic laws require children to use appropriate safety seats, or face hefty fines. You can pre-book a child seat on the Trip.com car rental page.
– SIM Card: Purchase in advance in your home country, no registration needed, just plug and play.
Road trip | Driving Tips
Traffic Rules
Driving in Thailand is similar to China, with some differences in traffic regulations. Here’s a brief overview:
– Drive on the left: Thailand drives on the left. Left turns don’t require waiting for a green light.
– Right of way: Key rules include yielding to straight traffic, main roads over side roads, and yielding to vehicles already in a roundabout. Regardless of signage, the right of way determines priority.
– Buckle up: Since April 5, 2017, all passengers must wear seat belts while the vehicle is in motion. Fines for non-compliance are high.
– Watch for motorcycles: Motorcycles are abundant, with no dedicated lanes, so be cautious and avoid sudden lane changes.
– Police signals: Stop immediately when a traffic officer whistles. Two consecutive whistles mean you can proceed.
Common Signs
Refer to the official materials from the Thai Tourism Authority for detailed information.
Toll Payments
Thai highways have fast lanes and manual toll lanes, accepting cash and electronic payments. Most electronic payments use Easy Pass. Without an electronic device, avoid the blue-marked Easy Pass lanes to prevent extra fines or fees.
Since 2022, several highways have introduced the M-Flow system. Tourists can download the app and pay tolls via credit card, bank transfer, or online banking.
Fueling and Parking
Major gas stations include PTT GROUP, CALTEX, ESSO, and SHELL. Roadside stations with “Gasoline” signs often use measuring cans, and fuel quality may be poor. Some highways and attractions have fewer stations and higher prices, and highways lack gas stations, so fill up before departure.
Shopping centers, supermarkets, and hotels usually offer free public parking. Avoid parking in areas with red-white, yellow-white, or black-white lines, diagonal white lines, disabled spots, building entrances, fire hydrants, or bus stops.
Road trip | 3. Self-Drive Routes
Road trip | Classic Route
Southern Island Tour
The southern islands and beaches of Thailand are beautiful and affordable, perfect for island getaways. Besides the famous Phuket, explore Hua Hin with its white sandy beaches and Krabi with its towering cliffs. Use the Itinerary Plan to enjoy the island sunshine!
Recommended Itinerary
Bangkok → Hua Hin → Chumphon → Krabi → Phuket
Day 1: Pick up car at airport—Amphawa Floating Market—Maekhong Railway Market—Grand Palace—Wat Phra Kaew—Ratchada Train Night Market
Day 2: Wat Arun—Erawan Shrine—Siam Niramit (Thai Massage)—Baiyoke Sky Tower
Day 3: Bangkok to Hua Hin—Klai Kangwon Palace—Khao Luang Cave Forest Park—Hua Hin Beach
Day 4: Hua Hin Beach—Hua Hin Railway Station—Khao Takiab—Hua Hin to Chumphon
Day 5: New Nordic Beach—Suansunti Durian Plantation—Mutsea Mountain Viewpoint—Yui Batik Workshop
Day 6: Chumphon to Krabi—Ao Nang Beach—Krabi Mirror Lake
Day 7: Chicken Island—Tub Island—Moo Island—Poda Island (Krabi Four Islands Day Tour, requires a boat trip)
Day 8: Krabi to Phuket—Patong Beach
Day 9: Patong Beach—Phuket Town—Wat Chalong—Karon Beach
Day 10: Karon Beach—Simon Cabaret Show—Patong Bar Street
Day 11: Island Day Tour (Similan Islands National Park or Phi Phi Islands)
Day 12: King Power Duty-Free—Jungle Flight—Phuket FantaSea
Total Driving Distance: Approximately 971 km
Suggested Duration: Around 12 days
Suitable for: General public, island enthusiasts
Must-Visit Attractions
– Grand Palace:
One of the most well-preserved, largest, and culturally significant royal palace in Thailand.
– Maekhong Railway Market:
One of the most dangerous markets, where vendors pack up eight times a day to make way for trains.
– Hua Hin Beach:
A serene beach with white sand stretching for miles, where you can ride horses.
– Mutsea Mountain Viewpoint:
Offers panoramic views of Chumphon Province, with stunning sea views to the east and dense jungles to the west.
– Krabi Four Islands:
Pristine islands perfect for renting a boat, snorkeling, rock climbing, sunbathing, and photography.
– Patong Beach:
One of the most developed beach in Phuket, offering swimming, sunbathing, banana boats, windsurfing, yachts, and more.
– Similan Islands: Open only 180 days a year, a world-renowned snorkeling paradise with coral gardens and whales.
Cultural and Historical Tour
Thailand’s beauty isn’t just in its beaches and seas; its majestic temples and historical sites captivate visitors worldwide. Here’s a cultural tour route to experience Thailand’s diverse charm.
Recommended Itinerary
Bangkok → Pattaya → Nakhon Nayok Province → Ayutthaya → Kanchanaburi → Bangkok
Day 1: Pick up car at airport—Amphawa Floating Market—Maekhong Railway Market—Grand Palace—Wat Phra Kaew—Ratchada Train Night Market
Day 2: Wat Arun—Erawan Shrine—Siam Niramit (Thai Massage)—Baiyoke Sky Tower
Day 3: Bangkok to Pattaya—Tiffany’s Show—Pattaya Walking Street
Day 4: Koh Larn Day Tour (requires a boat trip)
Day 5: Nong Nooch Tropical Garden—Sanctuary of Truth—Floating Market (Pattaya)—Pattaya to Khao Yai
Day 6: Khao Yai National Park—Palio Village—Primo Posto
Day 7: PB Valley Winery—Chok Chai Farm—The Chocolate Factory—Khao Yai to Ayutthaya
Day 8: Wat Chaiwatthanaram—Wat Phra Kaeo Don Tao—Wat Mahathat—Wat Ratchaburana
Day 9: Kanchanaburi Wildlife Sanctuary—Bridge on the River Kwai—Death Railway—Wat Tham Sua
Day 10: Erawan National Park—Return to Bangkok as needed
Total Driving Distance: Approximately 1040 km
Suggested Duration: Around 10 days
Suitable for: General public, history enthusiasts
Must-Visit Attractions
– Grand Palace:
One of the most well-preserved, largest, and culturally significant royal palace in Thailand.
– Amphawa Floating Market:
Boats filled with various goods, showcasing the simple Thai lifestyle.
– Tiffany’s Show:
Southeast Asia’s first authentic cabaret show, offering a perfect experience with skilled performances and international-level sound and lighting.
– Khao Yai National Park:
A UNESCO World Heritage site with diverse landscapes and opportunities to encounter wildlife.
– Wat Mahathat: One of the most sacred temple of the Ayutthaya Kingdom, famous for the Buddha head entwined in tree roots, one of Thailand’s seven wonders.
– Death Railway:
Built by the Japanese army using thousands of POWs, named for the high death rate and harsh conditions during construction.
Road trip | Off-the-Beaten-Path Route
Northern Thailand Slow Life
If you’re tired of the commercialized areas like Bangkok and Phuket and want to experience Thailand’s natural beauty, consider a self-drive tour in Northern Thailand for a genuine slow-life experience.
Recommended Itinerary
Chiang Rai → Lampang → Sukhothai → Mae Hong Son → Chiang Mai
Day 1: Pick up car at airport—Choui Fong Tea Plantation—Chiang Rai Black Temple
Day 2: Chiang Rai Blue Temple—Chiang Rai White Temple—Singha Park—Chiang Rai to Lampang
Day 3: Wat Chaloem Phrakiat—Chicken Bowl Museum—Black Bridge—Lampang to Sukhothai
Day 4: Wat Saphan Hin—Sukhothai Historical Park
Day 5: Sukhothai to Mae Hong Son—Pai
Day 6: Pai—Ban Rak Thai—Ban Rak Thai to Chiang Mai
Day 7: Tha Phae Gate—Wat Phra Singh—Doi Suthep-Pui National Park Night Safari
Day 8: Nimmanhaemin Road—Chiang Mai University—Doi Suthep
Total Driving Distance: Approximately 1200 km
Suggested Duration: Around 8 days
Suitable for: Deep travel enthusiasts
Must-Visit Attractions
– Chiang Rai’s Three Famous Temples:
White, Black, and Blue Temples, blending modern art with traditional Buddhism, provoking thoughts on life and spirituality.
– Wat Chaloem Phrakiat:
One of Lampang’s most beautiful sites, perched on a cliff with breathtaking views.
– Sukhothai Historical Park:
One of Thailand’s five World Heritage sites, exuding an ancient charm with its historic temples and palaces.
– Ban Rak Thai:
A famous Chinese village on the Thai-Myanmar border, with stunning morning views shrouded in mist, creating a dreamlike atmosphere.
– Tha Phae Gate:
The only remaining relic of Chiang Mai’s ancient city, with red brick walls standing two meters high. Chiang Mai University offers a peaceful environment for a leisurely stroll around the lake.
Road trip | 4. Food Recommendations
Bangkok: Tom Yum Goong, Pad Thai, Boat Noodles, Thai Curry, Mango Sticky Rice, Fried Pork Belly, Pandan Cake
Hua Hin: Seafood Hot Pot, Curry Crab, Seafood BBQ Platter, Garlic Grouper, Garlic Fried Shrimp, Coconut Cake, Shaved Ice
Chumphon: Thai Fried Noodles, Stir-Fried Morning Glory, Banana Curry Chicken, Salted Fish Rice, Durian
Krabi: Southern Thai Curry Fish, Green Papaya Salad, Tom Yum Soup, Pineapple Fried Rice, Green Curry Chicken
Phuket: Spring Rolls, Steamed Curry Seafood, Crab Curry Noodle Soup, O Tao, Phuket Braised Pork, Curry Fried Crab
Pattaya: Garlic Mantis Shrimp, Grilled Fish Skewers, Thai Raw Marinated Seafood, Seafood BBQ Buffet, Lobster Noodles
Khao Yai: Wine, Chocolate, Ice Cream, Thai Coffee
Ayutthaya: Ayutthaya Grilled Shrimp, Salted Egg Shrimp Cake, Boat Noodles, Green Pandan Juice
Kanchanaburi: Tom Yum Noodles, Seafood Fried Rice, Seafood Red Sauce Noodles, Coconut Sugar Pancakes
Chiang Rai: Seafood Hot Pot, Northern Thai Noodles, Northern Thai Sausage, Khao Soi Noodles
Lampang: Durian Shaved Ice, Insects, Wild Boar, Venison, Sticky Rice Sausage
Sukhothai: Sukhothai Noodles, Banana Leaf Noodles, Thai Three-Flavored Fish, Fresh Coconut Ice Cream, Oyster Salad
Mae Hong Son: Pineapple Fried Rice, Yellow Curry Beef, Mango Sticky Rice, Thai Coffee, Plum Wine Slush
Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai Noodles, Spicy Fish Balls, Seafood Sausage, Pandan Chicken Egg Roll, Banana Pancake, Khao Soi
Enjoy your journey and the delightful flavors of Thailand!
